The Gauteng Health Department has opened a criminal case against Dr. Matthew Lani. Image: TikTok
This article has been updated with the latest information
TikTok’s famous ‘Dr. Matthew Lani’ was arrested on Sunday after the recent frenzy surrounding the validity of his qualifications.
Lani who claims to be a registered medical doctor with a degree from Wits University previously gained popularity on TikTok for his medical advice and HIV activism.
The Gauteng department of health confirmed he was arrested after attempting to access Helen Joseph Hospital in Johannesburg, where it said he had “previously entered to curate misleading content under the pretense he was a qualified doctor”.
Still wondering what the noise is all about? Don’t worry, we’ll bring you up to speed. Here are seven things you should know about TikTok’s infamous doctor.
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Lani gained social media attention through what many regarded as a friendly, relatable approach to medical advice – amassing 285 000 followers throughout what would become a short-lived TikTok career.
The ‘doctor’ also shared ‘expert’ knowledge on HIV prevention and management methods, as well as skincare tips every once in a while.
While some praised Lani for his medical insights, others had doubts early on.
In response to growing social media speculation, Lani posted a TikTok video laying out his impressive resumé.
Lani said he obtained his medical degree from Wits University where he studied from 2014 to 2021 – graduating at the tender age of 21.
The doctor’s educational journey is different. According to Lani, he doesn’t have a matric qualification, but a high school diploma from Cambridge International College.
He also said he skipped three grades during his schooling years, to complete high school at the age of 16.
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Doubtful about the Lani’s credentials, some eventually consulted the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA) register. Concerns were raised when the name ‘Matthew Lani’ appeared nowhere on it.
After the findings emerged on social media, Lani tried to calm the storm with another TikTok video in which he explained that ‘Matthew Lani’ was his social media alias.
Lani further disclosed he was registered with the HPCSA under his ‘legal name’ Dr Sanele Zingelwa – a move which triggered another probe with the council.
However, the Gauteng Department of Health (GDoH) on Monday, after further investigations, dismissed the claims saying instead the name ‘Dr Sanele Zingelwa’ belonged to a second-year medical intern at Tembisa Provincial Tertiary Hospital. The medical intern had since opened a case of identity fraud against Lani at Tembisa Police Station.
Lani occasionally posted videos of what appeared to be hospital corridors during his ‘work shift’.
The GDoH has since confirmed that Lani posed as a doctor at Helen Joseph Hospital, in Johannesburg.
“Lani managed to weave his way into the system, pretending to be in the employ of Helen Joseph Hospital where he moved around the hospital corridors curating content for social media,” said GDoH in a statement.
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During his ‘employment’ at Helen Joseph Hospital, Lani fabricated a story about the admission of a large number of people at the hospital due to taking a certain weight-loss pill.
GDoH said Lani’s fabrication led to the South African Health Products Regulatory Authority (Sahpra) investigating the matter in August, which disproved the story.
After multiple queries about the infamous ‘doctor’s’ affiliation with the institution, Wits University issued a statement confirming it had no record of a Sanele Zingelwa in its registers.
“Based on the names presented, the University cannot find any person who graduated by the name of Matthew Bongani Zingelwa or Sanele Zingelwa in recent years,” Wits said.
The university also requested Lani to retract his claims.
The HPCSA followed suit, confirming Matthew Lani did not appear on its register, adding it would work with law enforcement agencies to address the increasing number of “bogus” practitioners.
The Gauteng health department opened a criminal case against Lani for impersonating a medical doctor in its employ.
The department of health said on Sunday Matthew was apprehended by security at Helen Joseph.
As he was nabbed, Lani asked to go to the bathroom. There he tried to escape by jumping through a bathroom window.
“When security realised he was making a run for it, they called for reinforcement and he was apprehended again.”
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