The African National Congress (ANC) has lost 17% of its 2019 vote share, losing 71 seats in Parliament.
The once-dominant ANC will now need to make a deal with other parties to form a coalition government for the first time since the end of apartheid in 1994.
The ANC now has 159 seats, from 230.
The Democratic Alliance’s (DA) seats have increased from 84 to 87 – up three, while the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) lost five seats from 44 to 39.
Former President Jacob Zuma’s uMkhonto weSizwe party (MK) shocked the nation after performing well in the elections obtaining 58 seats.
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The 2024 elections were officially declared free and fair, with political parties holding their breath as results were announced on Sunday night.
According to the Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC), the ANC garnered a total of 40.19% support with 6,458,988 votes, followed by the DA with 21.80%, translating to 3,502,863 votes.
The MK Party bagged 14.59% support, with a total of 2,344,096 votes.
IEC chairman Mosotho Moepya, acknowledged the election had been fiercely contested.
“These elections were undoubtedly the most difficult and the most hotly contested,” he said.However, he added that they were free and fair and represented “the collective voice of the nation.”
In his speech at the announcement ceremony of the 2024 election results on Sunday evening, President Cyril Ramaphosa said said South Africans have demonstrated through their votes that the country’s democracy is “strong, robust and enduring.”
“Our people have spoken, whether we like it or not, they have spoken…As the leaders of political parties, as all those who occupy positions of responsibility in society, we have heard the voices of our people and we must respect their wishes,” Ramaphosa said.
Political parties will now have two weeks to work out a coalition deal, after which the new parliament will sit to choose a president.
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