Biden announces sanctions that cut Russia off from Western financing
Biden said Tuesday that Russia has begun to invade Ukraine but that there was still time for diplomacy to avoid the 'worst case scenario' of a full-blown assault on the country.
WASHINGTON, DC – FEBRUARY 19: U.S. President Joe Biden. Anna Moneymaker-Pool/Getty Images/AFP (Photo by POOL / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / Getty Images via AFP)
US President Joe Biden on Tuesday announced the “first tranche” of sanctions against Russia, including steps to starve the country of financing, saying Moscow had started an invasion of Ukraine.
And Biden threatened tougher steps if Russia “continues its aggression.”
“We’re implementing sanctions on Russia’s sovereign debt. That means we’ve cut off Russia’s government from Western financing,” Biden said.
“It can no longer raise money from the West and cannot trade in its new debt on our markets or European markets either.”
The measures also target VEB, Russia’s state development bank, and members of the country’s “elites,” the US leader said.
“They share the corrupt gains of the Kremlin policies, and should share in the pain as well.”
The announcement came after the European Union unveiled its own sanctions in a coordinated Western effort to pressure Russian leader Vladimir Putin.
Biden said the responses “have been closely coordinated with our allies and partners” and added, “We’ll continue to escalate sanctions if Russia escalates.”
However, Washington’s response did not seem to go as far as the European Union, nor as far as some expected.
Biden announced “full blocking sanctions” on both VEB and Russia’s “military bank,” which likely means the institutions will have their foreign assets frozen and will be prohibited from using the US financial system.
However, the penalties cover fewer financial institutions, and do not appear to have severed the country from the SWIFT system used to move money around the globe.
Nor did Biden resort to export controls, which would have cut Russian firms off from key high-tech equipment and software, which some analysts said was a possibility.
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Biden says Russian ‘invasion’ of Ukraine is ‘beginning’
Biden said Tuesday that Russia has begun to invade Ukraine but that there was still time for diplomacy to avoid the “worst case scenario” of a full-blown assault on the country.
“This is the beginning of a Russian invasion of Ukraine,” the US leader said, referring to Russian President Vladimir Putin’s declared plans to send troops deep into the Donbas region in southeast Ukraine.
“He’s setting up a rationale to take more territory by force,” Biden said in a nationwide address from the White House.
“And if we listened to his speech last night… he’s setting up a rationale to go much further,” Biden said.
Biden announced more sanctions targeting Russian finances and political elite, in hopes that the pressure will deter a wholesale invasion.
He said that the United States would continue to supply “defensive” weapons to Ukraine and deploy more US troops to reinforce NATO allies in Eastern Europe.
But he suggested that diplomatic talks could stem a worsening of the crisis, one of the deepest in Europe since World War II.
“There’s no question that Russia is the aggressor, so we’re clear-eyed about the challenges we’re facing,” Biden said.
“Nonetheless, there is still time to avert the worst case scenario that will bring untold suffering to millions of people if they move as suggested,” he said.
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