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By Elize Parker

Journalist


Vital KNP vaccination project for wild dogs well on its way

Because wild dogs are highly sociable animals, a whole pack can quickly be infected should one animal contract the disease.


The wild dog is the most endangered carnivore in South Africa, reports the Lowvelder.

The loss of a single dog is one too many for wild dog researcher Grant Beverley, of Hoedspruit, and that is why he has worked tirelessly, especially with a new wild dog project since May 2016, for the welfare of this beloved species. He is the Lowveld regional coordinator for the Endangered Wildlife Trust’s Carnivore Conservation Programme (CCP).

SA National Parks (SANParks) Veterinary Wildlife Services, the SANParks Honorary Rangers, the state veterinary services and the Endangered Wildlife Trust last year mobilised their teams to prevent any further occurrences of canine distemper after a pack known as the Lower Sabie pack was killed by distemper.

READ MORE: Contagious virus kills Kruger Park wild dog pack

This was the first recorded case killing wild dogs in the Kruger National Park. Because wild dogs are highly sociable animals, a whole pack can quickly be infected should one animal contract the disease.

To further prevent any outbreaks, teams set out to vaccinate core members of wild dog packs against the disease.

“Vaccinating wild dogs is challenging,” said Beverley who has been doing a disease survey and immunisation project under the wild dogs since then.

He darted and took blood samples from 45 dogs from 13 different packs south of the Elephants River. One of the dogs in each pack was also fitted with a satellite collar.

The vastness of the area has been a challenge to Beverley and his team. A single pack of wild dogs can cover 6 000 kilometres in a straight line, Beverley said.

The Kruger wild dog population currently stands at about 250. The South African population runs to 450-500.

Other threats to the wild dog population include competition with other predators, being hit by cars, and snares – currently one of the largest human-induced threats to wild dogs.

Visitors to Kruger can report sightings of any wild dogs, including details of time, date, location, number of individuals, photographs and any behaviour traits observed, to Grant Beverly at grantb@ewt.org.za.

Caxton News Service

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