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Recognising the life-saving role of radiology worldwide

Imaging technology has completely done away with the need for extensive surgery to make a diagnosis.

As  an  intensive  countrywide  breast  cancer  awareness  month wraps  up,  it  seems  fitting recognition to pay tribute to the role of radiology in saving millions of women’s lives around  the globe.

The International Day of Radiology, which was celebrated on 8 November, is this year dedicated to breast imaging and the essential role that radiology plays in the detection, diagnosis and management of diseases of the breast, most notably breast cancer.

In recognition of the impact that radiology has had on medical advancements,  radiological societies across  the  world  will  celebrate  the  fifth  International  Day of  Radiology (IDoR),  including   the Radiological Society of South Africa.

‘Radiology  and  the  new  technology that  has  been  developed around  it have  allowed medical practitioners all over the world to better  care for their patients, detect disease early leading to more successful treatment,’ said Dr Richard Tuft of the Radiological Society of South Africa (RSSA).

‘Imaging technology has completely done away with the need for extensive surgery to make a diagnosis.

‘The radiologist makes the diagnosis using imaging technology, directing his or her clinical colleagues to the problem and allowing them to use focused therapeutic or surgical procedures.

‘Medical imaging is one of the most exciting and progressive disciplines in healthcare and a field of great  activity in terms  of technological and biological research.’

Numerous imaging technologies such as X-rays, MRI scans and ultrasounds are known by many people. However, the exact purpose and value of these technologies are not widely understood.

Mammography, one of the many facets of radiography, is a fast, widely available, non-invasive affordable and least risky method for the accurate diagnosis and screening of breast cancer.

The main aim of mammographic screening is to reduce the mortality from breast cancer.

One of the greatest advantages of a mammogram is that it can find breast changes years before physical symptoms develop.

Results from many decades  of research  clearly show that  women  who have regular  mammograms  are  more  likely  to  have  breast  cancer  found  early,  less  likely  to  need aggressive treatment and more likely to be cured.

‘From the Radiological Society’s perspective, the International Day of Radiology is the perfect platform to dispel the myth that the negligible doses of radiation used in modern mammography presents any significant risk,’ adds Dr Jackie Smilg, Chair of the Breast Imaging Society of SA.

‘The small and theoretical risk or radiation induced cancer is countered by the documented and demonstrable benefits of early cancer detection by mammography.

‘Mammography screening is one of the major medical advances of the past decades, and women need to be provided with the important information that mammography saves lives and that the radiation risk is minimal.’

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