Tips to save a life this summer

With many expected to flock to pools and beaches as the weather warms up, there is concern about a rise in drowning incidents.

“Constantly assessing potential risks around water, particularly where children are concerned, is essential,” said Netcare 911 spokesperson Russel Meiring.

He believes the fight against drowning requires education, community engagement and technology.

Safety tips to prevent drownings

• Never swim alone

• Never swim in the sea, dams or rivers at night

•     Never swim under the influence of alcohol or other intoxicants

•     When near water, children must always be supervised by a responsible adult who is not distracted

• Don’t rely on armbands, floating toys, inner tubes, or devices to keep children safe

•     Ensure children do not have access to pools, ponds, water features, baths, buckets of water or open toilets – young children can drown in as little as 4cm of water

• Beware of drains. Children must be kept away from pool or Jacuzzi drains as hair or limbs could get caught in the suction

• Ensure your swimming pool is covered with a net or enclosed with a SABS-approved fence to prevent children from accidentally falling into the water

•     At the beach, swim only in designated areas with lifeguards, and don’t swim far out

•     Remember, swimming in the sea is very different from swimming in a pool or dam, even for experienced swimmers

•     Dive into a body of water only if you can see what is below the surface, and always be sure to test the depth first

• Learn life-saving skills, including the basics of swimming and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)

What to do if there is a water incident

In the unfortunate event that a child falls into water, Meiring says, “Perform a quick survey to check if the child is responsive and if they are breathing.”

“If the child is breathing, place them on their side and call an ambulance for assistance. If the child is unresponsive and not breathing, CPR must be performed.”

For CPR, use the hands-on method if the child is unresponsive and showing no signs of life.

According to Netcare 911, the first aider should place them on a firm, flat surface, kneel next to the child, place one hand in the centre of the chest and begin chest compressions. This should be done hard and fast until the child becomes responsive or shows signs of life.

“In essence, water safety is a year-round commitment. By staying informed, prepared and vigilant, we can protect ourselves and our loved ones from the tragic consequences of drowning,” said Meiring.

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