AS temperatures rise, pet owners are advised to take extra measures to protect their furry companions from heatstroke, especially when left unattended in parked vehicles.
With the arrival of very warm weather, there is a worrying increase in cases of dogs suffering from heatstroke, often as a result of being left in cars for even short periods. In Durban, where summer temperatures can be punishing, the interior of a parked car can quickly become dangerously hot, reaching up to 47ºC within just an hour, even if the outside temperature seems mild at 22ºC.
Also read: Keep your dog safe and healthy this summer
The SPCA Durban and Coast emphasises the severe risks to pets’ health and well-being when left unattended in such conditions.
“While humans can regulate their body temperature by sweating, dogs can only cool themselves through panting. Breeds with thick fur or short skulls (brachycephalic breeds) are especially vulnerable; they can suffer brain damage or even death from heatstroke in as little as 15 minutes,” warns the SPCA Durban and Coast.
Without prompt intervention, heatstroke can have serious consequences for your beloved pets.
Signs of heatstroke in dogs:
• excessive panting and drooling, often with very thick saliva
• dizziness – your dog may not be able to walk properly or he may collapse
• vomiting and diarrhoea
• muscle spasms or seizures
• loss of consciousness
It’s crucial to be vigilant for signs of heatstroke and take immediate action if you suspect your dog is affected. Remove them from the hot environment right away. If they are unable to move, transport them to a shaded area with cool flooring or air conditioning.
Also read: SPCA’s newly launched 2024 calendar to aid in caring for animals during upcoming busy season
Wetting their coat with water and using a fan to encourage evaporation can help lower their body temperature. However, avoid using ice-cold water as it may cause shock. If the situation does not improve, seek urgent veterinary assistance.
To ensure your furry friends stay safe this summer, you can follow these tips:
• Don’t walk your dog on hot cement, sand or tar.
• Opt for early morning or late afternoon walks.
• Apply sunblock to your dog’s ears and nose, especially if he has a white coat.
• Put an ice cube in your dog’s water bowl, and be sure to top it up throughout the day.
• If your dog lives outside, provide a shady area.
• If your dog is struggling in the heat, hose him down with cool water.
• Never keep a dog in a garage or shed on a hot day.
While cats are less likely to suffer from heatstroke compared to dogs, they are not entirely immune. It’s important to be aware of the signs of heatstroke in cats and take similar steps to cool them down if necessary, such as wetting their fur. By understanding the risks of heatstroke and taking preventative measures, we can effectively safeguard the well-being of our pets.
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