POLOKWANE – The Mpox virus can be fatal in severe cases and is related to the virus that caused the now-eradicated smallpox.
This is according to Dr Sihle Mthambo, a general practitioner with over 30 years of experience in the medical field.
Mthambo explained that Mpox symptoms typically start within a week of exposure, though they can appear anywhere from one to 21 days later.
Symptoms usually last two to four weeks but may persist longer for individuals with weakened immune systems.
“Common symptoms include a high fever, sore throat, rash, headache, back pain, muscle aches, swollen lymph nodes, and low energy levels. If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to visit your local GP as soon as possible for evaluation,” she advised.
Mthambo noted that symptoms can vary: while some people may notice a rash first, others might experience different symptoms initially.
“The rash typically begins as a flat sore, developing into a blister filled with liquid. It may be itchy or painful. As it heals, the lesions will dry up, crust over, and eventually fall off. The rash can appear anywhere on the body, including the palms of the hands, soles of the feet, face, mouth, throat, groin, genital areas, or anus. Some individuals may have a few lesions, while others might have hundreds,” she explained.
In addition, Mthambo highlights that Mpox can also cause painful swelling of the rectum or discomfort and difficulty during urination.
“People with Mpox are infectious and can transmit the disease to others until all sores have healed and a new layer of skin has formed. Children, pregnant individuals, and those with weakened immune systems or chronic diseases are particularly at risk for complications.”
Mthambo concluded by emphasising the importance of regular check-ups.
“It’s crucial to see your doctor for general check-ups, even if you don’t have specific symptoms. Hidden illnesses or conditions can sometimes only be identified through routine visits.”
