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Going on a safari in Africa is an exciting and rejuvenating experience. Breaking away from the bustle of the city to the wild: a place where animal encounters will make the experience more memorable.
But the greatest concern for many is the safety of going into these wilderness regions and what to expect from a safari.
The national parks and private game reserves of South Africa are fenced off to protect the wildlife from poaching, as well as the local residents living in the area. These parks can only be accessed through a security control point where a park fee is paid and details recorded of those entering the park. As the sunsets, all vehicles not staying at one of the lodges or rest camps within the park are required to leave and only official vehicles are then permitted to drive at night. Going on safari is very safe, especially when staying in privately owned reserves.
Now that we understand that game reserves are safe, here are some useful safety tips for travel in Africa and rules for game drives and walking safaris.
General safety rules when on game drive
- One should remain quiet when around animals because although they are used to the sounds of vehicles, human noises do disturb them.
- It is also important that you don’t stand up or hang out of the vehicles as this may spark a reaction from animals who are not familiar with the shape of humans.
- Watch out for low-hanging branches
- No smoking is permitted in the bush because the vegetation is drier and more likely to catch alight.
- Depending on the time of year, it is advisable to be prepared for all weather conditions and pack sunscreen, jacket or poncho, a hat, and insect repellent.
- If you are self-driving, be sure to have a map of the park, GPS and a charged mobile phone. Always drive carefully and adhere to the speed restrictions as animals do tend to jump out when you least expect it.
- If it is your first time on safari, it is best to book guided game drives as the rangers understand animal behaviour and how to react so that you can stay safe.
Walking safaris offer an opportunity to better understand the bushveld with up-close viewing of various trees, plants and the smaller wondrous creatures. But it is not uncommon to come across bigger game like rhino or elephants. Not to worry though as the rangers are armed and will never put you in a compromising situation. They are incredibly knowledgeable and will even show you how to track animals from their spoors.
General safety rules for a walking safari
- Never go on a walking safari without a guide and always obey their instructions.
- Wear clothing that allows you to blend in with the bush (khaki, brown & green).
- Never run from wild animals as they will be seen as prey.
- Always walk in a single line
Remain quiet at sightings and avoid sudden movements as it may trigger attacks.