Bees and wasps are some of the most feared flying insects because many people are allergic to their venom. [Jonathan Leeming www.JonathanLeeming.com], the conservationist, professional speaker, and author with 20 years of experience working with venomous creatures, explained why the honey bee impacts the most on mankind.
Of all the venomous animals on Earth, bees and wasps are responsible for the most deaths, because of the allergic reaction to their venom. All stinging bees and wasps have neuro-toxic venom, often producing only localised effects. An allergic reaction can turn mild symptoms into a life-threatening reaction. According to Leeming, more people are allergic to bee or wasp venom than to any other venom.
Honey bees are responsible for the pollination of agricultural crops, which provide for about one third of the food we eat. Therefore, the health of bee populations is vital to our own survival.
“People who are allergic to bee or wasp venom should take precautions and be aware of the factors that increase the risk of being stung and always carry medication. A typical bee sting will inject about 0.3mg of venom if the sting is not removed. A lethal dose of venom for a 60kg adult would amount to about 600 stings. Quick removal of the sting is important, especially in cases of multiple stings,” said Leeming.
Wasps use their venom for defence and for capturing prey. The lethal dosage of wasp venom is difficult to estimate as wasps regulate the amount of venom they inject, the number of stings they deliver, and there are many different species of wasps that can sting.
First aid for bee and wasp stings includes the identification and treatment of anaphylaxis, an allergic reaction. Administration of anaphylaxis medication is vital. The majority of deaths from bee or wasp stings occur in patients who had no history of anaphylaxis.
Download bee and wasp sting and anaphylaxis emergency protocols on Leeming’s website.
Details: Jonathan Leeming, info@JonathanLeeming.com
Related articles:
Snakes, the misunderstood creatures of our backyard
When the spider bites, when the scorpion stings
