Becoming the victim of a sexually violent crime can be the most difficult thing to handle. Here is some advice that can help in the hour of need.
1. During a sexual attack SAPS recommends that you do not panic. Submission is not consent and sometimes resistance may cause serious injury.
2. Try and remember what the attacker looks like – his age, race, height, hair colour, scars, tattoos, clothes, voice, jewellery.
3. Get to a place of safety: According to Rape Crisis SA it is important, although difficult, but tell someone you trust what happened to you. They may be able to support your story or testify in court.
4. Do not wash yourself: You may feel dirty and scared or that it was your fault, this is not unusual. Keep all forms of clothing or items that may carry evidence pertaining to your attacker; do not brush your hair, teeth, nails as these may contain vital pieces of evidence.
5. If you are injured, immediately go to a hospital or clinic to seek attention – here you have a right to a full examination which includes within 72 hours;
a. The Morning After Pill (MAP) to prevent pregnancy
b. An HIV test and antiretroviral treatment to prevent HIV infection
c. Antibiotics to prevent a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI).
6. Report the rape to your nearest police station: The police will take your statement (in your own language) and you do not need to be alone. If you feel at a later stage that you missed something, you can make another statement. The investigating officer will give you a case number and it is your right to be informed on any information pertaining to your case.
Africa Check evaluated South Africa’s 2014/2015 assault and sexual offences statistics. They said, “Various research studies have shown that, depending on the locality, as few as one in 13 rapes are reported to the police.
The National Victims of Crime Survey results show that the proportion of rape victims who report their victimisation to the police decreased by 21 per cent between 2011 and 2014.”
SAPS estimates that one in 35 five rapes are reported to the police.
This should be the most important thing to do. If you fear retribution, you need to inform the police who can assist you further.
Important numbers:
Childline, 080 005 5555 .
Lifeline, 011 781 2337 / 086 132 2322.
Rape Crisis, 021 447 1467.
