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Know your rights when getting pulled over

JOBURG — Who actually has the authority to pull you over – SAPS or JMPD?

Several reports have been surfacing about drivers being harassed by police officers who pulled them over. More recently, a Randburg resident, Lana Stander, laid charges against police officers, claiming to have been assaulted.

Unfortunately, South Africans have come to fear the very people that are put in place to serve and protect. Many incidents are often reported about people being harassed and roughed up by police officers who pull them over.

Warrant Officer Hilter Ngwenya, spokesperson of Muldersdrift Police Station, said both JMPD and SAPS have the authority to pull someone over.

“If an officer strongly suspects that you are carrying something that is illegal, they can pull you over. They do not need a search warrant to do so. First of all, they should introduce themselves to you and explain the situation to you.”

What should you know if you get pulled over by a police vehicle with flashing blue lights?

A search without a warrant is permitted only if the officer reasonably suspects that your vehicle is linked to a crime.

What if the officer wants a bribe?

There are a lot of hints that an officer looking for a bribe might throw out. If that happens, stand firm and rather ask for a ticket. Never pay for a bribe, no matter how small it is. Report bribe attempts to the nearest police station.

What happens if you have left your licence at home and get pulled over?

You can get issued with a fine for driving without a licence or an alternative charge of failing to carry your driving licence. Keep in mind that you are entitled to ask for the arresting officer’s appointment certificate (looks like a credit card with a picture) if this is not produced, the officer has no right to arrest you.

Fines you can expect:

  • Your licence disc has expired – R1 000
  • You don’t have a triangle in your car – R500
  • Your tail-light is out – R 500

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