Get tested

World Aids Day was celebrated on 1 December and ER24 is urging everyone who has not been tested for HIV, to do so.

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the immune system.

HIV infects and destroys white blood cells referred to as CD4 cells.

If it is not treated, this will result in more cells being destroyed and this will make it difficult for the body to fight infections and diseases.

AIDS is the final stage of HIV infection. It results when the person’s immune system becomes too weak and cannot fight infections.

Dr Robyn Holgate, the Chief Medical Officer of ER24, stressed that it is vital that people know their status.

“By getting tested and knowing the result, you will reduce the stress associated with uncertainty. Knowing the result before starting a new intimate or sexual relationship or marriage will help you make decisions going forward.

“People who should get tested include those who are sexually active or have been within the last 10 years. You should also get tested if you had unsafe sex with multiple partners, do not know your partner’s status, were a victim of sexual assault or contracted a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) in the last 10 years. You must also get tested if you or your partner have used intravenous drugs and shared needles within the last 10 years,” said Dr Holgate.

The testing process involves pre-test counselling, then the actual testing, followed by results and post-testing counselling.

This means that you will first be informed about the test and HIV.

You will be advised on ways to cope should it be confirmed that you are HIV positive and you will be able to ask questions.

Your test will then be done and once confirmed, your results will be given during a post-test counselling session.

“If your tests come back HIV negative it will empower you to protect yourself and stay HIV negative. If you find out that you are HIV positive, you can obtain the correct level of care, treatment and support. If HIV positive, you can also reduce transmission to others by practising safe sex. You can also adjust your lifestyle to promote a longer healthier future,” said Dr Holgate.

You can get tested at your family doctor or local clinic.

Results are by law to be kept confidential by health professionals and counsellors. You decide whether to tell your family and friends if you are HIV-positive.

“Remember, every person has the right to privacy, dignity, respect and to make their own decisions,” said Dr Holgate.

Contact ER24 on 084 124 for confidential HIV and AIDS counselling.