Reviving the culture of weaving mats

Get to know the visual artist and curator Rohini Amratal (Durban) who won a merit award at the Sasol New Signatures 2022 competition for her piece called 'Unveiling the Archive'.

Tell us about your artistic journey up until the point of entering Sasol New Signatures 2022. 

I studied fine art at the Durban University of Technology and recently received my Postgraduate qualification. I have been practising as an artist and curator since my first year of studies at DUT. I have exhibited in many group exhibitions in Durban and recently in Johannesburg. I have always pushed myself to create work that would speak about the topics I’m afraid to express verbally in front of my family. I have been mentored by many well-established people in Durban who helped me develop my artistic and curatorial practice.

Why did you create the piece you submitted?

I created this piece titled “Unveiling the Archive” because I felt that the technique and knowledge of weaving grass mats is slowly diminishing. I learned this process of weaving grass mats from my friend’s mother, and it is something I hold close to my heart because she harvests the grass and creates these mats to sell and earn a living for her and her family. I believe these works lose valuable knowledge when placed in museums behind glass. So many stories are being lost and undocumented. Hence, I would like to revive this culture of weaving mats which play a pivotal role in many people’s lives. And to keep my relationship and connection with my friend’s mom alive.

Your preferred mediums are?

I chose to use the raw materials from which a grass mat is made to represent it in its original state and the creation process. Epoxy resin was used to represent or achieve a museum glass case, and I thought it was the best and closest option to speak to the idea I am trying to convey. Also, I used resin to manipulate and create a textured case that is again tied to the grass mat. But it also speaks to the disappearing act of knowledge and skill in making these mats. I enjoy creating sculptures to convey the message louder.

When people view your work – what response are you hoping to create?

I am hoping people will realize that indigenous knowledge and skills are slowly diminishing amongst various communities, and less knowledge is passed down to the younger generation. I feel connections between people and objects will be lost.

What are you currently working on?

I’m working on small pieces, which consist of used teabags and beads. I am also busy writing up proposals for potential exhibitions and opportunities I wish to apply for. I wish to continue developing my skills in the arts and curating sectors. I have an upcoming group show at Berman Contemporary in Johannesburg. I want to develop a studio/ exhibition space in Durban to support, encourage and teach younger artists.

Which South African artists do you admire and why?

I admire Simphiwe Buthelezi for her use of materials and the context behind her work. Also, I admire Igshaan Adams, a textile-based artist, for his patience in weaving with different materials. I admire Adam’s conceptual background and how he has used his work to express his sexuality and choices in life.

Details: www.sasolsignatures.co.za

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