The Citroën 2CV, born in 1948, has transcended time to become a collector’s gem. Its enduring charm is undeniable.
Birth of an icon
This legendary model emerged from Citroën’s design office on Rue du Théâtre in Paris and was perfected at the La Ferté-Vidame test centre. It made its dazzling debut at the 1948 Paris Motor Show, and the rest is history. Over 5 million units, including 2CV vans, rolled off the assembly lines, with the last one departing the Mangualde factory in Portugal in 1990.
The TPV Project: A humble beginning
In the mid-1930s, the “Toute Petite Voiture” (TPV) project was conceived to offer an economical, versatile car to those on a tight budget. By 1937, the first roadworthy TPV prototype, weighing just 370kg, was manufactured. It could carry four people and 50kg of luggage, hitting a max speed of 50km/h.
A game-changing vehicle
In July 1949, the 2CV entered production, featuring a 9bhp, 375cc, air-cooled, flat-twin engine. It cruised at a modest 50km/h, but Citroën had revolutionised the industry with an economical, versatile car. Its unique shape, practicality and affordability made it an instant hit, with orders pouring in and waitlists stretching to six years by 1950.
Enduring legacy and international fame
The 2CV’s avant-garde spirit and innovative technologies cemented its place in motoring history. It remains a timeless icon, cherished by collectors worldwide, and can still be spotted on roads today. Its nicknames, like “Deuche”, “Deudeuche” and “Ugly Duckling” reflect its global popularity.
Evolution and adventures
Over time, the 2CV saw numerous special editions, including the Spot, Charleston, and Cocorico. The introduction of the 2CV vans, the AU in 1951 and the AZ in 1954, equipped with a 12bhp engine and a centrifugal clutch, added to its versatility.
75th anniversary celebration
On October 7, the celebration of the 75th anniversary of the Citroën 2CV will take place at the Conservatoire Citroën. Seventy-five lovingly restored 2CVs from private collectors will be on display. It is a day for Citroën fans, classic car enthusiasts, and the curious alike.
Artistic tribute
To mark the occasion, eight iconic 2CVs from the Conservatoire Citroën have been artistically photographed. These include the 2CV 6 by Hermès, the 2CV 6 Spécial, the Spot, the 2CV A, the 2CV A Berline, the right-hand-drive 2CV A, the AZU, and the remarkable 4×4 “Sahara”.
Source: QuickPic
