According to the National Institute for Communicable Diseases, between September 1 and November 30, 77 laboratory-confirmed measles cases were reported in the province. The most affected districts are Greater Sekhukhune district with 27 cases, Mopani district with 30 cases, and Waterberg district with 14 cases. The other two districts, Capricorn and Vhembe, reported four and two positive cases respectively.
The ages of people with measles ranged from 3 months to 42 years. The most affected age group is school-going children between the ages of five and nine years. Three laboratory-confirmed measles cases were hospitalised and no measles deaths have been reported yet. 53 of the laboratory-confirmed measles cases had unknown vaccination histories, 12 did not receive any measles vaccine doses, ten were fully immunised with two doses, and two were partially immunised with one dose.
Also read: Cases of measles confirmed in Phalaborwa and Giyani
Ramathuba said they have embarked on a vaccination campaign throughout the districts and next year when the schools reopen, they will visit schools to vaccinate learners. She further encouraged parents to be alert during the festive season as they will be moving around to different areas. She said those that have already been vaccinated are also advised to get boosters as a safety measure. Measles patients present with fever, rash, and one or more symptoms such as a cough, red eyes, and runny nose.
Complications of measles include pneumonia, diarrhea, dehydration, encephalitis, blindness, and death. Measles complications are especially severe in malnourished children and infants under two years of age. Persons of any age who are not vaccinated can contract measles and develop the disease
