Electric heater safety tips

Portable electric heaters are high-wattage appliances that have the potential to ignite nearby combustible materials such as curtains, beds, sofas, papers, clothing and domestic flammable liquids such as paraffin, turpentine and methylated spirits. If heaters are left unattended they can cause major fire destruction to properties and in extreme cases, loss of life.

Safety is a consideration when using portable heaters. Most electrical heaters emit infra-red radiation heat that directly heats objects and people within their vicinity. They are the more efficient choice when used in the room for a few hours. However, they pose burn and fire hazards and they should be used with great caution.

Here are some electric heater safety tips for your consideration:

* Electric heaters should be plugged directly into the wall outlet. If an extension cord is necessary, use the shortest possible heavy duty cord (14-gauge wire or larger).

* Be sure the heater plugs fit tight into the wall outlet. If not, do not use the outlet to power the heater.

* Always check and follow any manufacturer’s instruction pertaining to the use of extension cords.

* When purchasing an electric heater, ask the salesperson whether the heater has been safety-certified. A certified heater will have a safety certification mark.

* Buy a unit with a tip-over safety switch, which automatically shuts off the heater if the unit is tipped over.

* Never leave the heater operating while unattended, or while you are sleeping.

* Never run the heater`s cord under rugs or carpeting. This can damage the cord, causing it and nearby objects to burn.

* Keep combustible materials such as furniture, clothing, curtains, papers and beds at least a metre away from front, sides and rear of the heater.

* Ensure that the heater is placed on a stable, flat, solid horizontal surface.

* Drying of wet clothing using a heater is still far too common a dangerous practice.

* During use, check frequently to determine if the heater plug or cord, wall outlet, or face plate is too hot. If so, discontinue use of the heater, and have a qualified electrician check and/or repair the appliance.

*Stay within the line of sight of the heater.

* Never use a heater you suspect is damaged. Before use, inspect the heater, cord, and plug for damage. Follow all operation and maintenance instructions.

EMERGENCY NUMBER: 10177 : National Toll Free Number

112 : Cell Phone

(011) 458- 0911 : Life Threatening Ekurhuleni Emergency Line