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Our money valentine: The Rand (ZAR) turns 60

As the South African Rand (ZAR) reaches the end of its sixth decade this weekend as the legal tender here in South Africa, we spoke to people about the currency.

LOVE it or loathe it, money makes the world go round.

This year, Valentine’s Day marks a special milestone for South Africans. On Sunday, 14 February, the South African Rand (ZAR) turns 60 years old.

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History

In the same year as South Africa became a republic after a whites-only referendum on leaving the commonwealth of nations, the South African Rand was introduced on Tuesday, 14 February, 1961.

Previously South Africa had used the British Pound Sterling and along with all the imperial terms related to that currency including the terms, shillings, pence and the face of Queen Elizabeth II or her father, King George.  This followed a commission established in 1956 to help decide on the way forward for South African’s national banknotes and coins.

On the day the Rand was officially named as legal tender in South Africa the currency conversion was R2 = 1 Pound 10 shillings.  Early on in the 1980s the value of the currency started to erode mostly attributed to mounting international pressure and sanctions against the country because of its apartheid policies.

In July 1985, all foreign exchange transactions were suspended for three days to try to stop the devaluation.

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Dear reader, As your local news provider, we have the duty of keeping you factually informed on Covid-19 developments. As you may have noticed, mis- and disinformation (also known as “fake news”) is circulating online. Caxton Local Media is determined to filter through the masses of information doing the rounds and to separate truth from untruth in order to keep you adequately informed. Local newsrooms follow a strict pre-publication fact-checking protocol. A national task team has been established to assist in bringing you credible news reports on Covid-19. Readers with any comments or queries may contact National Group Editor Irma Green (irma@caxton.co.za) or Legal Adviser Helene Eloff (helene@caxton.co.za). At the time of going to press, the contents of this feature mirrored South Africa’s lockdown regulations.
 
 
 
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