Safety tips to help you stay safe in thunderstorms

Lightning can cause serious injury or death.

The City of Ekurhuleni urges its residents to be cautious as lighting and thunderstorms are expected to hit parts of Gauteng in the coming days.

Lightning is a sudden electrostatic discharge that occurs typically during a thunderstorm.

This discharge occurs between electrically charged regions of a cloud, between two clouds, or between a cloud and the ground.

This can lead to serious injury or in the extreme, death, if it hits someone.

• Lightning safety tips:

How to avoid getting hit by lightning:

Do:

• Lightning often strikes the tallest object in the area during thunderstorms, so stay away from open fields or hilltops.

• Check weather forecasts daily and avoid going to a swimming pool, river, lake, or beach on rainy days and refrain from water sport activities on rainy days.

• If you find yourself in open water during a thunderstorm, return to land immediately.

• Look for a low-lying area like a valley or gulley, preferably obscured from the rain. Take refuge in there until the storm passes.

• Crouch down with your heels touching and your head between your knees – this will make you a smaller target.

• If you are in a boat and cannot return to safety, drop anchor and crouch as low as possible.

• Turn off and stay away from wired electronics.

• Important: Umbrellas can increase your risk of getting hit if it is the tallest object in the area.

Also read: Tech Thursday: 4 recommended safety apps for women

Don’t:

During thunderstorms, lightning can travel through water pipes if it strikes your home.

• Do not bath or shower until the storm has passed.

• Do not swim or partake in water sports during thunderstorms.

• Indoor swimming is equally unsafe. Avoid all large bodies of water during thunderstorms.

• Do not lie down flat, always minimise your contact with the ground. Lightning can be fatal up to 30m away from the initial strike.

• Do not stand near or under trees or tall isolated objects. Such are more likely to be struck by lightning.

• Wherever you are don’t become the highest object.

• Avoid using TVs, washing machines, and corded phones during thunderstorms.

Also read: Pool safety tips that can save your life

Warnings:

• Do not return to the body of water until 30 minutes after the last lightning strike.

• Lightning can, and often does, strike the same place twice. You are not safe just because lightning recently struck an area.

• If your hair stands up or you feel tingling during a thunderstorm, go indoors immediately. This sign means a lightning strike is imminent.

• You are within striking distance of lightning if you can hear thunder.

• Although cellphones are safe to use during thunderstorms, landline phones are unsafe.

• Most lightning deaths occur during the summer months when outdoor activity and thunderstorms reach a seasonal high.

• Stay away from pools when there is lightning or thunder.

Ekurhuleni Disaster and Emergency Management Services (DEMS) remains on high alert for any eventualities that might occur as a result of a lightning strike.

Communities affected by lightning strikes or any life-threatening emergencies are advised to call the Emergency Life-Threatening Call Centre immediately for swift intervention.

• In case of emergencies: call 011 458 0911, 112 from a cellphone or the national emergency number 10177.

• Ensure that you have the emergency call centre contact numbers readily and clearly displayed for everyone to know and to use.

• Numbers should be saved and easy to access on your telephone or cellular phone.

• Speak clearly on the phone when reporting an emergency.

• Provide the operators with all the necessary details required.

• Do not end the conversation until all questions are answered.

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