Careers: Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
Robotics and Artificial Intelligence has been named a key science of the 21 st century. The means and methods of mechatronics and robotics are spreading to other engineering sciences, and to medical areas, offering huge chances for novel products.
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It is an area where a number of scientific fields meet, and this fact already is a source of attraction for the involved scientists, for users, and the public. Robotic machines provide versatility in their ability of information processing.
The robot is expected to be an extended, intelligent tool for the human, becoming a partner in fulfilling tasks. Careers in robotics and artificial intelligence are vast. From construction, software design, to meteorology, motor vehicle design, and space exploration.
Speaking with an expert in computer sciences, Dr Grant O’Reilly at UNISA, explained that “a number of universities in South Africa offer a course in Information technology, where robotics can be a specialisation subject.”
The admission requirements are matched with standard government requirements of a valid matric certificate and the relevant M-Score required for the course. However other institutions may attach additional requirements to these.
“Computers form the backbone of information technology. Students applying for this course can expect subjects involving computer basics to programming and software design.”
Understanding mathematics and science is also vital.
In creating an individual curriculum, students will have a number of subjects they can choose from, as well as some subjects which will be compulsory.
These subjects might range from computer science, introduction to programming, business information systems, visual programming, to linear algebra and calculus.
“Artificial Intelligence (AI) is offered at third year level when studying computer Science at UNISA. Artificial Intelligence is a subject on the cutting edge of technology.
“Companies like Google, Apple and Microsoft have invested substantial amounts of money into research in the field of AI.
“AI is used in many organisations for optimising the solution of complex problems. It is used in modern computer games to allow the agents, who are the artificial opponents in the game, a considerable amount of intelligence in order to make the game challenging.
“Current fields in AI that are growing considerably are computational intelligence and swarm intelligence.”
AI is a key field in computer science that students can study, enjoy and be able to gain knowledge that is both viable and extremely in demand in the industry,” says O’Reilly.
Registration at a glance:
Registering for any course need not be a hassle. The standard registering process at tertiary institutions include:
Confirmation of your qualification, the modules you have chosen, and calculating the total fees for the course of the year.
Secondly, complete the submission form, either online, via a self-help terminal, by post of by fax.
Then pay the minimum study fees (register 2 or 5 subjects a semester). There is no need to pay once off for the year, break down the costs when choosing to study any course. Once registered join an academic support group and download the study material.