This is after more than 10 000 people reported corruption since the organisation’s inception in 2012.
According to Sandisiwe Gugushe, media officer for Corruption Watch, the public activism that has been witnessed during 2015, emanating from students, communities and other groups, has similarly been reflected in the response of ordinary people to CW’s call to action by reporting experiences of corruption on our many reporting channels.
“The nature of the reports received suggest a more informed public better able to understand their own role in taking a stand against corruption,” said Gugushe.
According to the report, a total of 10 573 people had reported instances of corruption as of December 2015.
Of these, 2 382 complaints were registered during 2015, while 71 per cent of overall reports received in 2015 fell within Corruption Watch’s definition of corruption compared to 56 per cent in the previous year.
“This improvement can be attributed to the mechanisms that we have set in place to enhance public understanding of corruption.
“These include regular dissemination of public education materials, widespread media reporting on corruption hotspots, CW litigation interventions, increased interaction on social media and digital platforms, as well as broader awareness of the multiple reporting channels available to the public.
“Our coverage on the wide array of media platforms with which we engage continues to improve significantly each year.”
Hotspots
The corruption hotspots in 2015 are schools, which make up 16 per cent of overall reports during the year, followed by traffic and licensing at 12 per cent, immigration at 6 per cent and housing and healthcare at 5 per cent and 3 per cent respectively.
“As in previous years, abuse of power constituted the bulk of corruption reports at 38 per cent, followed by bribery at 20 per cent and procurement corruption at 14 per cent of the total.
Gauteng once again has topped the provincial rankings, making up 50 per cent of reports, followed again by KwaZulu-Natal at 12 per cent, while the remaining provinces hover between 5 per cent and 7 per cent, with the exception of Northern Cape at 2 per cent.
“The fact that Gauteng once again features prominently as the province with the highest number of reports, is partly indicative of a highly engaged and active population that has been particularly vocal in calling out corruption.
“It also speaks of a provincial government that has generally responded constructively to the reports that we have received.”
David Lewis, executive director of Corruption Watch, commented: “Our overriding mission is to encourage and enable public participation in combating corruption.
“A key element of the participation that we encourage is for members of the public to report experiences of corruption to us.
“These reports not only enable us to identify patterns and hotspots of corruption and to devise anti-corruption strategies, but, most important, they enable us to speak with the backing of evidence provided by the public.
This year we will go on a major drive to increase the volume of reports from the victims and opponents of corruption.”
Participation
The year 2015 has also been marked by CW’s participation in several ground-breaking pieces of litigation such as the applications to determine the powers of the Public Protector.
Lewis said they have also engaged with a number of legislative and policy-making processes.
“Fortunately, Corruption Watch is not alone in its efforts to combat corruption.
“We have particularly benefited from the outstanding work of the Public Protector which, as an institution, not only attends to many thousands of reports of petty corruption, but has, through high profile investigations such as those involving Nkandla, PRASA and the SABC, demonstrated that no person is above the law.
“The effectiveness of the Public Protector’s work owes much to the quality of the leadership of that institution. This has inspired the recently launched Corruption Watch campaign, Bua Mzansi.
“Through this nationwide public awareness campaign, CW aims to encourage the public to take an active part in nominating suitable candidates to replace the public protector when her term of office ends in October 2016.
“This will involve highlighting and monitoring the appointment process to ensure that it is conducted in a transparent manner and that the outcome reflects public participation and opinion.”
Download the report here: https://www.corruptionwatch.org.za/annual-report-2015
Download the infographic here: https://www.corruptionwatch.org.za/annual-report-2015-infographic