CrimeNews

How rape victims are assisted

Rape victims should not blame themselves for being raped.

iThemba Rape and Trauma Support Centre social worker Simphiwe Mhlongo said she gives this advice to victims of rape.

“Rape is rape; it’s wrong and the only person at fault is the perpetrator,” said Mhlongo.

The social worker provided the following information about rape and the process from the time of the crime to the counselling phase:

•Victims should be in survival mode mindset. “Numerous clients have said that people wanted to rape them, but because they cooperated they were not raped,” said Mhlongo.

•Victims should not bath or shower after the crime. DNA evidence needs to be preserved, as this could form part of the police investigation.

•Report the incident to the police immediately, to reduce chances of secondary victimisation.

•Most police stations have Victim Empowerment Centres (VEC). This is where victims are received, debriefed and supported. From the time of the incident to 72 hours thereafter, victims are debriefed (which is a minor form of counselling). This process includes the explanation of police procedure and any other support requirements. These centres are open from 8am to 4pm, but there is standby staff.

•Counselling will commence after the 72-hour period, and could be between three to eight sessions.

•The police’s Family Violence, Child Protection and Sexual Offences Unit (FCS) will facilitate the victim’s visit to a clinic for a medical examination.

•Where children are involved, a forensic social worker will conduct an assessment and compile a report, which will be used as evidence in court.

To receive help from iThemba, contact the centre, which is on the corner of Kimbolton Street and Woburn Avenue, on 011 422 4107.

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