What you need to know as a first-year student

Attend orientation: Most institutions offer orientation sessions introducing you to the academic environment. Take advantage of these to learn about course structures, grading systems and study resources.

With their school careers behind them, the Class of 2024 is looking ahead to what is next.

Dingaan Moropane, deputy dean of teaching and learning at IIE Rosebank College gave a few helpful tips on how to deal with your first year of tertiary education.

“As the Class of 2024 celebrates the end of one journey, a new chapter begins for many; life at university or college. It’s a milestone filled with excitement, opportunity and some apprehension. Transitioning from high school to higher education is no small feat, but with the right preparation and mindset, it can be a transformative experience,” Moropane stated.

Moropane gave six pieces of advice to keep in mind:

1. Understand the academic expectations

University or college academics can differ significantly from what you’ve experienced in high school. Courses may be more challenging, emphasising independent learning and critical thinking. It’s essential to familiarise yourself with the academic expectations early on.

• Attend orientation: Most institutions offer orientation sessions introducing you to the academic environment. Take advantage of these to learn about course structures, grading systems and study resources.

• Review course syllabi: Before classes begin, review the syllabi for your courses. Understanding the topics covered, assessment methods and critical deadlines will help you manage your time effectively.

• Develop strong study habits: Consistent study habits are crucial to success in higher education. Set aside regular study time, stay organised with a planner or digital calendar, and avoid procrastination by breaking down assignments into manageable tasks.

2. Cultivate time management skills

Managing time effectively is one of the most significant adjustments in the first year of university or college. Unlike high school, where your schedule is structured mainly for you, higher education requires balancing your classes, study time, extracurricular activities and social life.

• Create a weekly schedule: Map out your weekly commitments, including classes, study sessions and any part-time work or extracurricular activities. Having a visual representation of your time will help you stay on track.

• Prioritise tasks: Not all tasks are created equal. Learn to prioritise based on deadlines, importance and the effort required. Focus on completing high-priority tasks first.

• Avoid overcommitting: It’s easy to get excited and sign up for numerous clubs and activities, but be mindful of your limits. Start with a few key commitments and gradually add more as you become comfortable with your schedule.

3. Embrace independence and responsibility

University or college is often the first time many students experience true independence. While this freedom is exciting, it also comes with increased responsibility.

• Manage your finances: Whether living on campus, off-campus or at home, it’s important to budget your money wisely. Track your expenses, plan for essentials like textbooks and supplies and avoid unnecessary spending.

• Take care of your health: Your physical and mental health are crucial to academic success. Establish a routine that includes regular exercise, a balanced diet and adequate sleep. Don’t hesitate to seek support if you feel overwhelmed or stressed, most institutions offer counselling and health services.

• Stay organised: Organisation is critical to managing your new responsibilities, from keeping track of assignments to maintaining a tidy living space. Use apps, planners or digital tools to help you stay on top of everything.

4. Build a support network

Starting university or college can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to navigate it alone. Building a support network of friends, mentors and advisors can make a significant difference.

• Make new friends: University or college is a great place to meet people from diverse backgrounds. Attend social events, join clubs or participate in group activities to expand your social circle.

• Connect with faculty: Don’t hesitate to introduce yourself to your professors and academic advisors. They can offer guidance, support, and opportunities for educational growth.

• Utilise campus resources: Most institutions provide various resources, from academic tutoring to career counselling. Please familiarise yourself with these services and take advantage of them as needed.

5. Stay open to new experiences

University or college is a time of exploration and self-discovery. Be open to trying new things, whether it’s taking a class outside your major, joining a club or exploring a new hobby.

• Expand your horizons: Take courses that challenge you or explore subjects you’ve never studied before. You might discover a new passion or career interest.

• Engage in campus life: Getting involved in campus activities is a great way to meet new people, develop leadership skills and enhance your college experience.

• Travel and explore: Consider participating if your institution offers study abroad programs or local excursions. These experiences can provide valuable insights and broaden your perspective.

6. Prepare for challenges

The first year of university or college can be demanding and it’s essential to be prepared for potential challenges.

• Manage homesickness: It’s natural to miss home when starting university or college. Stay connected with family and friends and immerse yourself in your new environment.

• Overcome academic hurdles: If you find a course particularly challenging, don’t be afraid to ask for help. Many institutions offer tutoring services or study groups that can provide the support you need.

• Stay resilient: There will be times when things don’t go as planned. Resiliency is critical, whether it’s a poor grade, a disagreement with a roommate or personal challenges. Learn from setbacks, seek support and keep moving forward.

“Starting your first year of university or college is an exciting adventure filled with growth, learning, and self-discovery opportunities. By understanding the academic expectations, managing your time effectively, embracing independence and building a solid support network, you’ll be well-prepared to navigate the challenges and make the most of this pivotal time. Stay open to new experiences, be resilient in the face of challenges, and most importantly, enjoy the journey ahead. Your first year is just the beginning of a transformative and rewarding educational journey,” concluded Moropane.

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