The city council has put an early warning system in place to ensure the timeous deployment of resources to limit loss of life and damage to property in case of heavy rains and flooding.
In 2009, when heavy flooding struck Soweto claiming four lives and displacing more than 200 families, the city council did not have any form of early warning.
“A system is now in place. An SMS is sent from the South African Weather Service to the City’s disaster management team a day in advance warning about possible bad weather,” said MMC for Environment and Infrastructure Services Matshidiso Mfikoe.
“These messages will be updated on the day, allowing the disaster management team time to deploy its resources effectively,” Mfikoe explained.
The disaster management unit has also installed five automatic rain stations in high risk areas including Alexandra, Ivory Park, Diepsloot and Soweto to measure rainfall patterns.
Once sufficient data has been collected, these rain stations could be further developed by installing river gauge systems to measure water levels in low-lying areas.
Meanwhile, Joburg Emergency Management Services (JEMS) urged families to develop their own disaster management plans, including how to respond to an emergency, and to remember emergency contact numbers.
“Drowning is the leading cause of flood related deaths, with most occurring during flash floods. It’s hard to believe, but even six inches of moving water can knock you off your feet,” said Nana Radebe, JEMS spokesperson.
Do not walk through flowing water – use a pole or stick to test the ground before walking across any flooded areas where the ground can not be seen.
- Do not walk or bike near rising rivers, streams or flood water.
- Contact the local fire station to determine if you live in a flood prone area.
- Ensure all family members know where emergency supplies are kept such as first aid kits and flash lights.
- Ensure that nearby storm drains are kept clear of leaves and debris – contact the Joburg Roads Agency on 011 298 5000.
- Steer clear of power lines and electrical wires – check your area for downed power lines and report them to City Power.
- Do not drive through a flooded area – less than a foot of water can float most cars.
- If your vehicle stalls in a flooded area, leave it and move to higher ground.
- Never drive around emergency road barriers – roads or bridges may be washed away beyond this point.
- Keep a first aid kit in the car at all times.
- Listen to the radio for important traffic information and follow recommended alternative routes.
- Businesses should know where to safely move and store critical equipment like computers and machinery.
- Have updated emergency contact information for all employees.
- Know where to get sandbags to protect your business.
- Prepare and practice an emergency evacuation plan with your employees.
- In case of an emergency, call 10177 or 112 for assistance.
